// This is a fast sRGB approximation from Microsoft's ColorSpaceUtility.hlsli
float3 ApplySRGBCurve(float3 x)
{
    return x < 0.0031308 ? 12.92 * x : 1.13005 * sqrt(x - 0.00228) - 0.13448 * x + 0.005719;
}

float3 NitsToPQ(float3 L)
{
    // Constants from SMPTE 2084 PQ
    static const float m1 = 2610.0 / 4096.0 / 4;
    static const float m2 = 2523.0 / 4096.0 * 128;
    static const float c1 = 3424.0 / 4096.0;
    static const float c2 = 2413.0 / 4096.0 * 32;
    static const float c3 = 2392.0 / 4096.0 * 32;

    float3 Lp = pow(saturate(L / 10000.0), m1);
    return pow((c1 + c2 * Lp) / (1 + c3 * Lp), m2);
}

float3 Rec709toRec2020(float3 rec709)
{
    static const float3x3 ConvMat =
    {
        0.627402, 0.329292, 0.043306,
        0.069095, 0.919544, 0.011360,
        0.016394, 0.088028, 0.895578
    };
    return mul(ConvMat, rec709);
}

float3 scRGBTo2100PQ(float3 rgb)
{
    // Convert from Rec 709 primaries (used by scRGB) to Rec 2020 primaries (used by Rec 2100)
    rgb = Rec709toRec2020(rgb);

    // 1.0f is defined as 80 nits in the scRGB colorspace
    rgb *= 80;

    // Apply the PQ transfer function on the raw color values in nits
    return NitsToPQ(rgb);
}